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1. Metal-Covered Round Tops |
The following examples are called metal round tops since the area between the staves is covered in tin. Beneath the tin is a wooden body. |
| Plain, "flat" metal covered round top. | ![]() |
| Wide Stave Travel Trunk
Staves are much wider and sometimes thicker than other trunks. This style is also unique in that the embossed pattern was many times left unpainted. |
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| Three-Panel Round Tops
The name comes from the three panels on the front. They are repeated on the top and sometimes on the back. Here all three sections are covered in tin; sometimes the outer two sections were covered in paper, sometimes they were left plain wood. |
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| Medium Round Top With Pattern
This example has vertical staves on the front, most had horizontal staves. |
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2. Leather-Covered Round Tops |
These were covered in plain tanned leather, tooled leather or hide. The hides were usually cowhide or deerskin. |
| Tooled Leather-Covered Round Top
The pattern was usually burned into the leather. |
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| Hide-Covered Round Top
This example is covered in deerskin and was probably an immigrant's trunk.
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3. Wooden Round Tops |
The wooden body was covered with just the staves, hardware and trim pieces. |
| Short Stave Wooden Round Top
The name comes from the staves that did not reach both ends of the trunk. This one has brass slat clamps at the ends. |
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These names are interchangeable and mean about the same thing. These trunks slope from the center to the front and back, AND from the center to each end. The crest slopes up from each end of the top of the trunk to the apex of the dome.
1. Metal-Covered Dome Tops |
These were covered in plain flat tin or embossed tin. Most had a combination of the two metals. |
| A. Mild Dome
Note the small difference in height of each end of the trunk compared to the height of the center. |
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B. High Dome. Note how much higher the crest of the top is in the center compared to both ends. This example has both vertical and horizontal staves on the front.
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2. Barrel Stave Trunks |
The staves on the domed top of these trunks run lengthwise to the trunk. When viewed from above the top looks very much like the side of a wooden barrel, hence the name. |
| A. Metal Barrel Stave
The background between the staves is covered in metal. This example has an embossed pattern. |
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| B. Leather-Covered Barrel Stave
This example has tooled leather on it. |
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| C. Wooden Barrel Stave
The background wood is usually pine and the staves are hardwood, usually oak or ash. |
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